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Udzungwa
Landscape Strategy

Protecting a globally unique ecosystem, together.

The Udzungwa Landscape Strategy (ULS) is a long-term, collaborative effort to protect one of Africa’s most extraordinary biodiversity hotspots, the Udzungwa Mountains of southern Tanzania.

ULS brings together communities, protected area managers, civil society organisations, researchers, and donors to conserve nature and improve human well-being.

Discover the ULS

The Udzungwas

Discover the ULS

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Our Mission & Vision

We work to conserve the unique Udzungwa Mountains landscape through a transparent, inclusive, and long-term strategy that empowers communities and protects biodiversity. Our vision is a resilient Udzungwa where thriving ecosystems and local people coexist and sustain one another—now and for generations to come.

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Why Udzungwa

Over 2,500 plant and 120 mammal species

Home to 46% of Tanzania’s endemic vertebrates

Supports the livelihoods of >250,000 people

18 rivers originate in the Udzungwa Mountains, sustaining hydropower stations that generate over 30% of Tanzania’s electricity

Latest News & Media

We are delighted to launch the first Udzungwa Landscape Strategy (ULS) Impact Report and share what we achieved last year to protect Udzungwa's forests, strengthen livelihoods, and build long-term resilience.

𝐇𝐞𝐫𝐞’𝐬 𝐰𝐡𝐚𝐭 2025 𝐥𝐨𝐨𝐤𝐞𝐝 𝐥𝐢𝐤𝐞 𝐢𝐧 𝐚𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧:

• Protection scaled up: a 55 per cent increase in ranger capacity and patrol effort, rising from 1,393 km in 2024 to 6,110 km in 2025
• Community livelihoods: 43 villages engaged, TZS 408 million of loans mobilised through VSLAs, and >4,600 households reached with improved stoves
• First Misitu Cup celebrating forest conservation: 11,700+ people reached, with stronger support for conservation, where education efforts were delivered
• Better data for conservation: Long-term primate monitoring and expansion of camera trapping and climate monitoring; development of MEL framework.

Looking ahead to 2026, the ULS will further scale up joint patrols, expand community initiatives, strengthen fire management, and MEL systems.

Explore the full report below
https://lnkd.in/dYVKqtrx

A big thanks to @Pen&Paper Science for their design of the report.

#ImpactReport2025 #Forests #CommunityDevelopment #Biodiversity #UdzungwaLandscapeStrategy

𝐁𝐮𝐢𝐥𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐋𝐨𝐜𝐚𝐥 𝐂𝐚𝐩𝐚𝐜𝐢𝐭𝐲 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐅𝐨𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐭 𝐆𝐨𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐧𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐅𝐢𝐫𝐞 𝐌𝐚𝐧𝐚𝐠𝐞𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭

Our team recently spent a week in the field working with three villages bordering Kilombero Nature Forest Reserve, delivering hands-on training to 35 Village Natural Resource Committee (VNRC) members and 6 village leaders — 37% of whom were women.

Training covered Participatory Forest Management, fire management, safeguarding, and Grievance Redress Mechanisms (GRM), alongside collaborative approaches to resource governance. Participants brought their own local knowledge to the sessions, practiced using fire equipment, and co-developed three draft village fire management plans to guide field implementation ahead of the fire season. Each committee was trained in preparation, and at the end, they prepared their 2026 work plan.

This is a meaningful step toward stronger coordination between the Tanzania Forest Services Agency (TFS), district authorities, and community institutions — and a sign of what's possible when communities are genuine partners in conservation. This work contributes to broader landscape outcomes across the Udzungwa Landscape Strategy.

𝐆𝐞𝐭 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐟𝐮𝐥𝐥 𝐩𝐢𝐜𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐔𝐋𝐒 𝐈𝐦𝐩𝐚𝐜𝐭 𝐑𝐞𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐭 2025, 𝐥𝐚𝐮𝐧𝐜𝐡𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐫 𝐭𝐡𝐢𝐬 𝐰𝐞𝐞𝐤 — 𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐲 𝐭𝐮𝐧𝐞𝐝!

#ParticipatoryForestManagement #ForestGovernance #FireManagement #BiodiversityConservation #UdzungwaLandscapeStrategy

International Day of Forests 2026

On this day, we recognise how closely forests are linked to livelihoods, local economies, and the well-being of communities.

In Tanzania’s Udzungwa landscape, forests support over 250,000 people, sustain downstream agriculture through critical water systems, and contribute around 23% of national hydropower. Yet agricultural expansion and unsustainable resource use are putting these benefits at risk.

The Udzungwa Landscape Strategy is helping address these pressures. By working with protected area managers and rangers to strengthen forest protection, and with communities to implement solutions such as Village Savings and Loans Associations (VSLAs), energy-efficient stoves, agroforestry, and conservation agreements, the strategy is reducing pressure on forests while supporting local economies.

Protecting forests is an investment in both local livelihoods and long-term resilience—for people and nature alike.

#WorldForestDay #ForestsAndEconomies #UdzungwaLandscape #CommunityConservation

𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐮𝐧𝐢𝐭𝐲-𝐋𝐞𝐝 𝐀𝐥𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐧𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐯𝐞 𝐂𝐡𝐚𝐫𝐜𝐨𝐚𝐥 𝐏𝐫𝐨𝐝𝐮𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐒𝐮𝐩𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐅𝐨𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐭 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐞𝐫𝐯𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧

Across the Udzungwa Mountains, reducing pressure on forests is crucial for both biodiversity conservation and community well-being. One practical solution gaining momentum is the production and use of alternative charcoal.

In Ching’anda village, @macco.tanzania has established a factory that converts agricultural residues and other organic waste into cleaner, sustainable charcoal briquettes. This aligns with the 𝐔𝐝𝐳𝐮𝐧𝐠𝐰𝐚 𝐋𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐬𝐜𝐚𝐩𝐞 𝐒𝐭𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐠𝐲, which promotes alternative energy sources to reduce reliance on firewood and traditional charcoal, helping to protect forests while improving the lives of surrounding communities through multiple benefits (economic, health, gender, and time-related).

Initial trials have demonstrated promising potential to transform agricultural residues into sustainable charcoal briquettes that could reduce dependence on traditional charcoal.

When combined with initiatives such as energy-efficient stoves and community savings groups, this effort enhances sustainable livelihoods in villages near protected areas while supporting long-term forest conservation.

#UdzungwaLandscapeStrategy #CommunityConservation #SustainableEnergy #ClimateSolutions #NatureAndPeople

𝐀𝐝𝐯𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐞𝐫𝐯𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡 𝐃𝐫𝐨𝐧𝐞𝐬 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐑𝐚𝐧𝐠𝐞𝐫 𝐓𝐫𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐔𝐝𝐳𝐮𝐧𝐠𝐰𝐚 𝐋𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐬𝐜𝐚𝐩𝐞

The @southerntanzaniaelephant handed over five drones to our partners, @tanzania_forest and @tanzaniaparks to strengthen protection and monitoring efforts across the landscape.

Five dedicated rangers completed a month-long drone pilot training at the Civil Aviation Training Centre in Dar es Salaam. The intensive course equipped them with essential technical and safety skills and prepared them to earn their Drone Operator Licences from the Tanzania Civil Aviation Authority (TCAA).

To put their new skills into practice, the teams conducted a field exercise in the Uzungwa Scarp Nature Forest Reserve. Together, they developed Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), a pre-flight checklist, and practised key drone operations, from calibration and safety settings to flying in challenging terrain.

They also learned to take off and land drones manually in dense forests, adjust home points, and safely navigate complex environments — essential for real-world conservation work.

This marks another step toward fully operational drone use supporting forest and wildlife protection across the Udzungwa landscape.

We gratefully acknowledge the financial support of @avjnf and the @hempelfoundation , whose funding made this activity possible.

#UdzungwaLandscapeStrategy #ConservationTechnology #ProtectedAreas #ForestProtection #DronesForConservation

𝐌𝐨𝐧𝐢𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐒𝐦𝐚𝐥𝐥𝐞𝐫 𝐌𝐚𝐣𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐭𝐲 𝐭𝐨 𝐒𝐞𝐜𝐮𝐫𝐞 𝐔𝐝𝐳𝐮𝐧𝐠𝐰𝐚’𝐬 𝐅𝐮𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞

The Udzungwa Mountains are globally recognised for exceptional biodiversity, including thousands of arthropod species found nowhere else on Earth. In just 3.5 hectares of forest, researchers recorded 631 spider species, with 85 per cent new to science—one of the highest documented densities of spider diversity worldwide.

To strengthen evidence-based conservation, long-term invertebrate monitoring is underway in Kilombero Nature Forest Reserve and Udzungwa Mountains National Park, led by the Udzungwa Ecological Monitoring Centre in collaboration with protected area authorities. Permanent monitoring plots and standardised seasonal surveys are generating baseline and trend data on insects, spiders, and other arthropods.

These species respond more rapidly to habitat disturbance and climate variability than vertebrates, making them effective early indicators of forest health. Integrating this data into management planning strengthens adaptive decision-making and supports Monitoring, Evaluation and Learning under the Udzungwa Landscape Strategy.

Science is guiding long-term protection across the Udzungwa landscape, ensuring that even the smallest species inform the future of conservation.

For detailed context on spider diversity—an important component of Udzungwa’s arthropod communities—see:
Malumbres-Olarte J, Crespo L, Cardoso P, Szűts T, Fannes W, Pape T, et al. 𝘛𝘩𝘦 𝘴𝘢𝘮𝘦 𝘣𝘶𝘵 𝘥𝘪𝘧𝘧𝘦𝘳𝘦𝘯𝘵: 𝘦𝘲𝘶𝘢𝘭𝘭𝘺 𝘮𝘦𝘨𝘢𝘥𝘪𝘷𝘦𝘳𝘴𝘦 𝘣𝘶𝘵 𝘵𝘢𝘹𝘰𝘯𝘰𝘮𝘪𝘤𝘢𝘭𝘭𝘺 𝘷𝘢𝘳𝘪𝘢𝘯𝘵 𝘴𝘱𝘪𝘥𝘦𝘳 𝘤𝘰𝘮𝘮𝘶𝘯𝘪𝘵𝘪𝘦𝘴 𝘢𝘭𝘰𝘯𝘨 𝘢𝘯 𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘷𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯𝘢𝘭 𝘨𝘳𝘢𝘥𝘪𝘦𝘯𝘵. Acta Oecologica [Internet]. 2018 Apr [cited 2023 Mar 13];88:19–28. Available from: https://lnkd.in/gJfyiGZe

𝐒𝐭𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐠𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐥𝐢𝐯𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐡𝐨𝐨𝐝𝐬 𝐰𝐡𝐢𝐥𝐞 𝐬𝐚𝐟𝐞𝐠𝐮𝐚𝐫𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐬 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐔𝐝𝐳𝐮𝐧𝐠𝐰𝐚 𝐥𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐬𝐜𝐚𝐩𝐞

Through the Udzungwa Landscape Strategy (ULS), @macco.tanzania supports communities in adopting agroforestry practices that enhance farm productivity, conserve and improve soil health, and reduce pressure on natural forests.

Working in 10 villages adjacent to core protected areas, the initiative promotes biodiversity-friendly farming systems that enhance community well-being while strengthening forest stewardship.

Through on-farm training and the establishment of model farms, 310 farmers have been reached — including 170 model farmers who serve as peer-learning hubs and 140 adopter farmers engaged through farmer-to-farmer exchange. These model farms provide practical demonstration sites where farmers observe, learn, and share hands-on experience directly in the field.

𝐒𝐨 𝐟𝐚𝐫, 𝐭𝐡𝐢𝐬 𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐯𝐞 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐬𝐮𝐩𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐭𝐞𝐝:
170 𝘮𝘰𝘥𝘦𝘭 𝘧𝘢𝘳𝘮𝘴 𝘦𝘴𝘵𝘢𝘣𝘭𝘪𝘴𝘩𝘦𝘥 𝘢𝘴 𝘭𝘦𝘢𝘳𝘯𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘩𝘶𝘣𝘴
4 𝘴𝘵𝘳𝘶𝘤𝘵𝘶𝘳𝘦𝘥 𝘰𝘯-𝘧𝘢𝘳𝘮 𝘵𝘳𝘢𝘪𝘯𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘦𝘹𝘤𝘩𝘢𝘯𝘨𝘦 𝘴𝘦𝘴𝘴𝘪𝘰𝘯𝘴 𝘤𝘰𝘯𝘥𝘶𝘤𝘵𝘦𝘥
94 𝘢𝘤𝘳𝘦𝘴 𝘶𝘯𝘥𝘦𝘳 𝘢𝘨𝘳𝘰𝘧𝘰𝘳𝘦𝘴𝘵𝘳𝘺 𝘱𝘳𝘢𝘤𝘵𝘪𝘤𝘦𝘴
9 𝘵𝘳𝘦𝘦 𝘯𝘶𝘳𝘴𝘦𝘳𝘪𝘦𝘴 𝘦𝘴𝘵𝘢𝘣𝘭𝘪𝘴𝘩𝘦𝘥 (𝘧𝘳𝘶𝘪𝘵, 𝘵𝘪𝘮𝘣𝘦𝘳, 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘪𝘯𝘥𝘪𝘨𝘦𝘯𝘰𝘶𝘴 𝘴𝘱𝘦𝘤𝘪𝘦𝘴)

#UdzungwaLandscapeStrategy #Agroforestry #PeerLearning #CommunityLedConservation
#UdzungwaMountains

New Vehicles to Support Udzungwa Forest Protection

Strategic Objective 1 of the Udzungwa Landscape Strategy (ULS) aims to strengthen the conservation capacity of Udzungwa’s core protected areas, thereby helping to safeguard the area’s globally important biodiversity in the long term.

A key resource gap identified by our protected area partners was the need for reliable field vehicles. To address this, we handed over three new Toyota Land Cruisers, two to the @tanzania_forest and one to the @tanzaniaparks , to support protection efforts in @udzungwamountain_national_park , @uzungwa_scarp_nature_reserve , and @kilombero.nature.reserve .

These vehicles will improve access to remote areas for patrols, ecological monitoring, and rapid response, while strengthening coordination with conservation partners and neighbouring communities.

The @hempelfoundation generously funded these vehicles through its support of the ULS.

#UdzungwaLandscapeStrategy #UdzungwaMountains #ForestProtection
#ProtectedAreaManagement #EasternArcMountains

Linking Conservation and Community Priorities through Conservation Agreements

In 2025, we partnered with two villages to co-design Conservation Agreements through a participatory, community-led process. These voluntary agreements link community benefits to specific commitments for conservation actions, with priorities identified by the communities themselves.

Through this process, communities identified urgent needs in health and education, alongside commitments to protect the Nyerere–Udzungwa wildlife corridor, safeguard elephants, and strengthen environmental stewardship.

What this partnership is enabling:
· In Sole village, funds are supporting the construction of a village health dispensary.
· In Mang’ula A Village, funds are enabling the rehabilitation of classrooms and the construction of a wastewater pit at two primary schools.

Progress is jointly monitored on a monthly, quarterly, and semi-annual basis, ensuring accountability for both community benefits and conservation commitments, and facilitating learning about how these shared arrangements can help ensure that biodiversity conservation delivers tangible benefits for communities.

#UdzungwaLandscape #BiodiversityConservation #ElephantConservation #NatureAndPeople #SustainableDevelopment

Primate Monitoring in the Udzungwa Landscape

The Udzungwa Ecological Monitoring Centre (UEMC) has been conducting long-term primate monitoring in the eastern @udzungwamountain_national_park and @uzungwa_scarp_nature_reserve , generating critical insights into species distribution, forest health, and biodiversity trends.

This includes endemic and IUCN-threatened primates such as the Udzungwa Red Colobus (Piliocolobus gordonorum) and Sanje Mangabey (Cercocebus sanjei), both found only in this region. Monitoring also covers other arboreal primates like the Angolan Colobus (Colobus angolensis), Sykes’ Monkey (Cercopithecus mitis), and Yellow Baboon (Papio cynocephalus), contributing to a comprehensive understanding of primate community dynamics.

Established in 2002, the programme recently expanded to @kilombero.nature.reserve to support a re-census of the Endangered Rungwecebus kipunji, marking a new chapter in Udzungwa’s long-term conservation efforts.

Running for 23 years, in close collaboration with @tanzaniaparks , @tanzania_forest , @museomuse , and @statensnaturhistoriskemuseum , this programme provides data that informs protected area management, adaptive conservation actions, habitat assessment, and threat detection. Through the Udzungwa Landscape Strategy, these insights help strengthen the long-term protection of this globally important ecosystem.

Grounding conservation in robust scientific evidence, primate monitoring is key to safeguarding Udzungwa’s forests, wildlife, and the ecosystem services that sustain downstream communities.

#udzungwalandscapestrategy #PrimateMonitoring #Udzungwamountains #endemism #scienceforconservation

Spotlight on Livelihood Monitors: Strengthening VSLAs Through Community-Led
Monitoring.

Behind every well-functioning VSLA group is trusted local guidance and
accountability—made possible by our livelihood monitors.

Across the Udzungwa landscape, 27 livelihood monitors (41% women) support 30 VSLA
groups, ensuring transparent savings, accurate records, and effective meetings. Recruited
from the same villages, they build trust and accountability at the community level.

Equipped with smartphones and bicycles, they attend weekly VSLA meetings and share key
data on VSLA performance that helps us support the groups more effectively. When VSLAs
perform well, they can contribute to income diversification and household resilience, and
support our long-term conservation goals.

Livelihood monitors are increasingly consulted for guidance by community initiatives beyond
VSLA groups, highlighting their scalability as a community-based model for livelihoods
support and monitoring.

#SpotlightOnOurTeam #LivelihoodMonitors #VSLA #CommunityLedDevelopment
#MonitoringEvaluationLearning

Community-Led Tree Planting for a Resilient Udzungwa Landscape

Across villages surrounding Udzungwa Mountains National Park and Uzungwa Scarp Nature Forest Reserve, communities are taking the lead in restoring degraded land, and @macco.tanzania is supporting this effort through tree nurseries and community-led tree planting that link conservation with sustainable livelihoods.

To date, nine community nurseries have raised 28,000 native and 128,000 multipurpose seedlings, with 59,000 trees planted across 33 villages in buffer zones, riverbanks, and communal lands that protect water sources and forest edges.

Beyond restoring trees, this work is restoring opportunity. 220 community members are actively involved in nursery management and planting, gaining practical skills, income opportunities, and long-term access to tree resources that reduce pressure on protected forests.

By prioritising locally managed nurseries and native species, this initiative strengthens community stewardship, builds climate resilience, and supports the long-term goals of the Udzungwa Landscape Strategy, where people and nature thrive together.

🌳 When communities lead, restoration lasts.
🌍 When conservation supports livelihoods, nature thrives.

#Udzungwa #TreePlanting #ForestRestoration #CommunityStewardship
#NatureBasedSolutions

Building financial resilience at the community level starts with knowledge.

In its first year, the ULS established 30 Village Savings and Loan Associations (VSLAs) across the Udzungwa landscape. We also supported each of these groups with financial literacy training aimed at strengthening members’ capacity to manage personal and small business finances effectively.

Participants gained practical knowledge on:
• Basics and importance of financial literacy
• Household and small business budgeting
• Saving strategies
• Responsible use of loans and avoiding unnecessary debt

Through interactive discussions and hands-on exercises, 725 VSLA members (60% women) were empowered to make informed financial decisions, strengthen saving habits, and plan more effectively for their future livelihoods.
This training supports ULS’s broader efforts to promote financial inclusion and build long-term economic resilience at the grassroots level.

#FinancialLiteracy #VSLA #FinancialInclusion #CommunityResilience #EconomicEmpowerment

ULS 2025: Year-End Reflections

2025 was the first full year of the Udzungwa Landscape Strategy (ULS), strengthening protection, partnerships, and community-led conservation across the Udzungwa landscape.

We deployed 24 additional rangers (25% women) and 30 Village Game Scouts (30% women) across three core protected areas, providing training, patrol gear, and vehicles to improve joint patrols, data collection, and responses to illegal activities. Collaboration between @tanzania_forest , @tanapa_updates , @southerntanzaniaelephant , and local communities was enhanced through coordinated patrols, joint planning, and shared data.

Community engagement grew significantly: 28 Village Savings and Loan Associations were added, bringing the total to 30 groups, and 725 members (60% women) strengthened their financial skills. Two conservation agreements were signed with Sole and Mang’ula A villages, while conservation awareness reached over 11,000 participants through the Misitu Cup, school outreach, and conservation-themed cinema.

Forest and landscape initiatives also achieved strong results through MACCO : 3,579 improved cookstoves were built, a briquette factory established, and 253 farmers trained in agroforestry, resulting in 170 model farmers, three nurseries, and a botanical garden. In addition, 112 community leaders and VNRC members strengthened governance and resource management skills.

Monitoring and learning were boosted through new MEL tools, testing of the WCPA protected area effectiveness framework, expansion of ecological monitoring to new forests, and the launch of the ULS website.

The team, with government partners, local communities, and supporters including Hempel Foundation, AVJ Charity Foundation, and Wild Planet Trust looks forward to building on these achievements, fostering resilience, and safeguarding Udzungwa’s wildlife and communities for years to come.

#UdzungwaLandscapeStrategy #ULS2025 #UdzungwaMountains
#LandscapeConservation
#CollaborativeConservation

ULS Website Launch!

We are thrilled to announce that the Udzungwa Landscape Strategy (ULS) website is now live! 🌍

👉 Explore the website here: https://lnkd.in/emqWDhkZ

This platform highlights our collaborative, long-term effort to conserve the Udzungwa Mountains, one of Africa’s most important biodiversity landscapes in southern Tanzania. It demonstrates how ULS brings together communities, protected areas, and partners around shared goals for nature conservation and human wellbeing.

Through ULS, partners and communities are working to
🌿 Protect a globally significant ecosystem, focusing on the 3 core protected areas
🤝 Strengthen inclusive stewardship and collaboration
📊 Enhance learning, monitoring, and adaptive conservation approaches
💡 Share tools, insights, and progress that guide collective action

What you’ll find on the ULS website:
✔️ A clear overview of ULS’s mission, vision, and objectives
✔️ Meet the people behind ULS, discover the teams driving conservation and their expertise, passion, and commitment
✔️ Insight into why the Udzungwa Mountains matter for nature, communities, and ecosystem services
✔️ Updates on implementation, partnerships, and impact

We extend our heartfelt thanks to @pen.and.paper.sci for their creativity and collaboration in bringing the ULS website to life, and to @museomuse for funding its development.

#UdzungwaLandscapeStrategy #ULS #Conservation #Biodiversity #Tanzania

Monitoring Wildlife in the Udzungwa Mountains with Camera Traps

Under Strategic Objective 4 of the ULS (Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning), the Udzungwa Ecological Monitoring Centre (UEMC) is leading long-term biodiversity monitoring to understand wildlife status in the Udzungwa Mountains - and how conservation efforts are making a difference. One key program, that consolidates the efforts initiated through the TEAM Network, is the long-term camera trapping of forest mammals, a powerful tool for studying and protecting wildlife across the Udzungwa landscape.

Camera trapping helps us to:
•Monitor rare and endemic species
•Build long-term datasets on species richness and distribution through a standardized protocol that has been deployed in many other tropical forests
•Understands wildlife behaviour, movement and activity patterns
•Identify human and climate-related threats to guide conservation planning
•Empower communities through hands-on participation and skills development

By turning data into action, camera trapping supports evidence-based conservation and the long-term protection of Udzungwa’s unique biodiversity.

#UdzungwaLandscape #CameraTrapping #WildlifeConservation
#Biodiversity #CommunityEngagement #NatureMonitoring #EvidenceBasedConservation #MEL

Forest Conservation Awareness Workshop

Our Protection Team brought forest conservation awareness to six schools (50% primary schools) in Mlimba, Mufindi, and Kilolo — communities neighbouring the Uzungwa Scarp Nature Forest Reserve (USNFR).

Students at Lufulu and Ching’anda (Mlimba District), Uhafiwa and Ilogombe (Mufindi District), and Masisiwe Primary & Secondary (Kilolo District) took part in interactive sessions on:
Forest and natural resource conservation
Solid waste management
Creative fine arts & short forest hikes

We reached 363 students (57% female), along with 19 teachers, 13 Village Natural Resource Committee members, and 10 village leaders. With lively discussions, fun quizzes, and outdoor activities, the workshops sparked excitement, creativity, and commitment to protecting our forests.

#ForestConservation #ProtectOurForests #YouthForNature #EcoEducation
#SaveNature #USNFR #CommunityAction #ForestAwareness #NatureHikes
#CreativeConservation

A Milestone for Our First VSLA Groups

We are proud to share that the first two Village Savings and Loans Associations (VSLA) groups formed under the ULS, from Idete and Mpofu villages in Mlimba District, have completed their first year-long cycle. Members demonstrated strong commitment, trust and financial discipline through regular savings, responsible loan management, record-keeping and collective decision making.

During their cycle, these groups raised TZS 27,274,000 ($ 11,247) in capital, and provided their members with TZS 48,092,175 ($ 19,838) in loans to help them improve their livelihoods.

The ULS now supports 30 VSLAs that are helping community members, especially women, access safe savings and small loans that support alternative livelihoods, increase income and build financial confidence.

Stay tuned for more stories of progress and impact!

#VSLA #ULS #MlimbaDC #CommunityEmpowerment #SavingsCulture #FinancialInclusion #WomenAndYouthEmpowerment #LocalDevelopment #GrowingTogether

Under the Udzungwa Landscape Strategy, @macco.tanzania is working with villages bordering the Udzungwa Mountains to promote sustainable and energy-efficient cooking technologies, including improved cookstoves. These stoves reduce firewood and charcoal use, lower indoor smoke, improve household health, and ease pressure on surrounding forests.

To date, 2,895 stoves have been built in households in 15 villages, benefiting 8,999 community members. Trained community members are now helping others build stoves using local tools and materials, fostering cleaner cooking practices, local skills, income opportunities, and community ownership of conservation.

Through this approach, the ULS seeks to improve community wellbeing and safeguard the biodiversity of the Udzungwa landscape for generations to come.

#Conservation #SustainableLiving #Udzungwa #CommunityDevelopment #CleanEnergy #Energy #CommunityImpact #Resilience

In the field: Stories from the Udzungwa Landscape.

Since we began working across the Udzungwa landscape, we’ve faced the challenges of reaching remote villages, driving long, slippery roads, sudden rains, and long travel days. Vehicles have gotten stuck, and downpours have delayed us, yet each journey strengthens our resilience and commitment.

What makes it all worthwhile is the warmth and generosity of the communities. The joyful welcome we receive reflects the trust we are building. Sometimes, when we get stuck in the mud, the community itself comes to our aid — a true reflection of their solidarity.

Through these efforts, we have established 28 Village Savings and Loan Associations (VSLAs), benefiting over 920 people in the past year. These groups help members build financial resilience, invest in small businesses, send children to school, and prepare for unforeseen challenges — transforming livelihoods step by step.

The Udzungwa landscape is home to vibrant communities, each with unique stories and potential. Change takes time, but every effort counts, and the transformation underway makes every step worthwhile.

We are deeply grateful to everyone walking this journey with us.

#CommunityImpact #Resilience #VSLA #FinancialInclusion #ForestStewardship
#SustainableChange #STEP #ULS #Udzungwa

ULS implementers from the @southerntanzaniaelephant and @macco.tanzania recently came together for a 3-day retreat to celebrate achievements, review progress on our Strategic Objectives, and explore challenges and opportunities ahead.

The retreat featured interactive workshops, group discussions, and team-building sessions, providing everyone a chance to share experiences and learn from one another. We reflected on how our initiatives have been advancing, the challenges we face, ways to overcome them collectively, and found time for some fun team-building games and a huge cake!

We were proud to recognise key milestones across our core areas: strengthening landscape protection, improving community well-being and livelihoods, deepening collaborations, and enhancing Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning (MEL) systems that guide our shared actions. These achievements set a strong foundation as we mapped our vision for the next five years and defined concrete next steps for the remainder of the year.

Reflecting on the first full year of implementation, we are happy that the ULS has hit the ground running and has already had a big impact, while mindful that we have a long way to go, together, to realise our dreams for the Udzungwa landscape. The retreat leaves us inspired to act with renewed focus and stay true to the values that guide our work. Onwards and upwards!

#TeamULS #CollaborationInAction #PartnershipsForImpact #CollectiveAction
#ULSRetreat2025 #StrategicJourney #CelebratingProgress #LearningTogether
#SharedVision #UdzungwaLandscape #NatureAndPeople

It is with deep sadness, pain, and disbelief that we announce the passing of our friend and colleague Aloyce Mwakisoma.

Aloyce was on his way home after joyfully sharing with some relatives the news of his upcoming church wedding with his lifelong partner and the mother of his five children, when he was tragically hit by a bus near the village of Sanje, losing his life instantly.

Aloyce’s profound knowledge of the Udzungwa Mountains forests was instrumental in the creation and success of numerous research and conservation projects. After years devoted to studying mammals, particularly primates — even spending two years following a group of Udzungwa Red Colobus every single day — in the past five years, he had taken on a central role in an important reforestation project in the same area.

In that work, Aloyce devoted to seeds and plants the same care, gentleness, and attention that he gave to his friends, colleagues, and loved ones. His passion and dedication also led him to the discovery of several species new to science.

He leaves behind his mother, his partner, five children, two brothers and one sister, many friends, and millions of trees that will continue to grow thanks to him.

@macco.tanzania
#AloyceMwakisomaLegacy #ForestGuardian #ConservationHero #ReforestationChampion #UdzungwaMountains #ULS #UdzungwaLandscape

⚽️🌳 The Misitu Cup is happening now in Kilolo District!

A new football tournament organised by the @uls.tanzania that brings communities together to celebrate and protect their forests.

Over 500 people have joined so far — cheering, learning, and connecting through the beautiful game, right next to Udzungwa Mountains, Kilombero Nature Forest Reserve, and Uzungwa Scarp.

🎬 After the matches, conservation films light up the night — turning every game day into a powerful moment for learning and reflection.

💪🏽This is community-led conservation in action.

🌱Next stop: Mlimba villages! Let’s keep the energy going!

#MisituCup #ULS #ForestConservation #Udzungwa #CommunityPower #footballfornature

🔍 Meet Omary Mohamed, Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning (MEL) Officer at @uls.tanzania

Strategic Objective 4 (SO4) of ULS focuses on building scientifically-based and systematic monitoring to assess impact and improve effectiveness. As the MEL Officer, Omary plays a key role in turning this objective into action.

From developing MERL frameworks and data tools to tracking progress via the ULS dashboard, Omary ensures that data drives our decision-making. His work supports both project learning and adaptation—essential in an evolving conservation landscape.

He also contributes directly to biodiversity monitoring efforts, including camera trapping, primate surveys, invertebrate tracking, and new protocols to monitor human impact—ensuring our interventions are informed, effective, and sustainable.

📈 Conservation success depends on our ability to measure what works and adjust where needed. Omary’s leadership in MEL makes that possible.

#MonitoringAndEvaluation #ConservationEffectiveness #BiodiversityMonitoring #MEL #MERL #Data #SustainableDevelopment #wildlifemonitoring

🌍 Strategic Objective 4 – Monitoring, Evaluation & Learning (#MEL)

Knowledge makes us more effective, especially in #conservation. That’s why the Udzungwa Landscape Strategy (ULS) is investing in a robust, transparent Monitoring, Evaluation & Learning (MEL) system, led by the Udzungwa Ecological Monitoring Centre and international partners.

This program will track biodiversity, measure conservation impact on everything from forest cover to livelihoods of communities, and inform future decisions, including using the STAR metric developed by the IUCN. A dedicated dashboard will visualize progress and guide action.

Science-backed conservation, built for long-term resilience.

Do you have experience with MEL systems in conservation? We’d love to hear from you!

#ULS #MonitoringAndLearning #ConservationScience #MEL #BiodiversityData #STARmetric #UdzungwaMountains #ImpactTracking #sciencefornature

🌍 Meet Arafat – Strengthening PA–Community Relations in the Udzungwa Landscape.

As Manager for Strategic Objective 3 of the @uls.tanzania (ULS), @arafat.mtui focuses on fostering meaningful collaboration between protected area managers, local authorities, and the communities living around the Udzungwa Mountains.

His work centres on:

🤝 Facilitating inclusive stakeholder engagement through training, village assemblies, and cross-sectoral forums

📚 Leading capacity-building workshops for Village Natural Resources Committees (VNRCs) on conservation rights and regulations

🗣 Addressing long-standing issues such as boundary conflicts and access rights through dialogue and trust-building

📊 Monitoring how ULS efforts influence trust, perceptions, and collaboration between communities and PAs

By ensuring local voices help shape conservation decisions, Arafat—together with the ULS team—is building partnerships that are inclusive, equitable, and sustainable, supporting both biodiversity and community well-being.

Follow us! Let’s continue working toward people-centred conservation.

#ConservationLeadership #ULS #UdzungwaLandscape #ProtectedAreas #CommunityEngagement #InclusiveConservation #SustainableDevelopment #BiodiversityProtection #mel

🤝 Strategic Objective 3 – Collaboration & Governance

A sustainable future for the Udzungwas depends on building trust, dialogue, and collaboration between communities, protected area staff, and all other stakeholders.

Strategic Objective 3 (SO3) addresses long-standing challenges, from resource access to boundary disputes, by opening space for joint planning 🗺️, inclusive governance 🏛️, and strong partnerships 💪.

Conservation only works in the long-term when everyone is involved.

Let’s build the ULS together! 🌍 For nature, wildlife 🐘, and the people who live alongside them 🧑🏾‍🌾👩🏼‍🌾.

Are you an institution interested in collaborating with ULS? Contact us! 📩

#ULS #StakeholderEngagement #Governance #Collaboration #PeopleAndParks #CommunityRelations #TanzaniaConservation #udzungwamountains

🌍 Today, on #internationalbiodiversityday2025 we celebrate the Udzungwa Landscape, one of the most important biodiversity hotspots on the planet.

The Udzungwa Mountains ⛰️ are home to a stunning array of life found nowhere else on Earth, from elusive primates and forest elephants, to rare plants and birds. But the richness of this ecosystem goes beyond its wildlife.

It is also a landscape where people and nature are deeply connected 🙌🏽 where communities play a vital role in protecting the forests, rivers, and species that sustain us all.

At @uls.tanzania we work across the Udzungwa Landscape to safeguard these ecosystems, reduce human-wildlife conflict, and support local conservation leadership, because protecting biodiversity means protecting our shared future🌿

🦋 Every species matters. Every person counts.

#BiodiversityDay #InternationalDayForBiologicalDiversity #UdzungwaMountains #Tanzania #Biodiversity #Elephants #peopleandnature

🌿 Meet Felista – Championing Community-Led Conservation

Strategic Objective 2 (SO2) of the ULS is all about supporting communities to thrive, while reducing pressure on forests. Because when people do well, nature does too! 💚

👋 Meet Felista Mwalongo, Program Coordinator at MACCO, who is leading this important work on the ground. From building strong relationships with local government to organizing trainings, stakeholder meetings, and community-led solutions, Felista plays a key role in making SO2 a success.

Her work focuses on:

✅ Planning and budgeting project activities

✅ Coordinating everything in the field

✅ Strengthening ties with communities and local leaders

✅ Ensuring training, construction, and monitoring run smoothly

✅ Leading regular team meetings to track impact

Thanks to passionate leaders like Felista, we’re building a future where forests are protected, and people prosper. 🌱✨

#CommunityConservation #MeetTheTeam #WomenInConservation #TanzaniaConservation #PeopleAndNature #udzungwamountains

🌱 Strategic Objective 2 – Communities

People and nature thrive together, that’s why community wellbeing and participation are at the heart of the ULS 💚

Strategic Objective 2 (SO2) focuses on supporting sustainable livelihoods through initiatives like:
🔥 Energy-efficient stoves
💰 Village Savings and Loans Associations (VSLAs)

These reduce pressure on forests while providing inclusive economic opportunities, especially for women 👩🏽‍🌾

Healthier communities = healthier landscapes.

Have you heard about these initiatives? Let us know in the comments! 👇

#ULS #CommunityConservation #forest #WomenEmpowerment #VSLAs #Tanzania #udzungwamountains

🌿 Meet Godfrey Nyangaresi @g.nyangaresi

Chair of the Udzungwa Landscape Secretariat and Protection Manager at @southerntanzaniaelephant

Godfrey leads Strategic Objective 1 (SO1): strengthening the effectiveness of #protected #areas to conserve #biodiversity across the Udzungwa Landscape. Working closely with @tanapa_updates, @tfs_easternzone, PASCO, and local communities, he helps coordinate ranger operations, joint patrols, and the use of tech tools like EarthRanger, GPS, drones, and radios.

Highlights from the field:
✅ Recruitment and advanced training of 24 new rangers (25% women)
✅ 3,662 km² of forest now under stronger protection
✅ 820+ km of patrols completed
✅ 480+ snares removed
✅ 60+ illegal logging sites and 30 poachers’ camps shut down

Beyond fieldwork, Godfrey strengthens coordination among partners, shapes governance for SO1, and supports long-term conservation planning for the entire landscape.

👏 His work shows how strategy, collaboration, and innovation can drive real change for elephants, forests, and people.

🔗 Stay tuned for more work from the @uls.tanzania and join us in supporting lasting #conservation efforts.

One of the foundations of the @uls.tanzania is strengthening the conservation capacity of the Udzungwa Mountains’ three core protected areas: Udzungwa Mountains National Park, Kilombero Nature Forest Reserve, and Uzungwa Scarp Nature Forest Reserve.

🌱 Together with @tanzaniaparks and @tanzania_forest, Strategic Objective 1 (SO1) focuses on closing key resource gaps, i.e. more staff, more village forest guards, better patrols, enhanced equipment, stronger institutional collaboration, and capacity-building, to ensure these vital forests and their wildlife are protected for generations to come.

🤝 Central to the approach is #collaboration with the #communities in protecting #forests 🌳 thus all patrols are together with village forest guards.

This is a bottom-up conservation strategy: practical, focused, and deeply collaborative.

Want to get involved or learn more about SO1? Reach out to us!

#ULS#ProtectedAreas#ForestConservation#Biodiversity#TanzaniaConservation #UdzungwaMountains #WildlifeProtection#CollaborationForNature @hempelfoundation @pen.and.paper.sci

We’re really happy to see @mongabay feature the launch of the Udzungwa Landscape Strategy (ULS) in their latest article! 🌍✨

This 20-year initiative aims to protect the incredible biodiversity of the #Udzungwa Mountains, home to rare species like the #kipunji monkey 🐒, while also supporting local communities through sustainable development 🌱.

We’re so happy to see the spotlight on this important conservation effort and are proud to be part of the journey towards a sustainable future for both #people and #wildlife 🌿💚.

Big thanks to Mongabay for the fantastic coverage! 🙏🌟

#Biodiversity #Conservation #Mongabay #Udzungwa #Tanzania #Sustainability #WildlifeProtection #Community #nature

🌍 Ever wondered how we’re helping to protect one of Africa’s most unique ecosystems? The Udzungwa Landscape Strategy (ULS) is driving impactful change, and we’re excited to share it with you!

🎥 Our launch video is now available in Swahili! Dive in to discover how we’re working alongside local communities to preserve biodiversity and safeguard this vital landscape for future generations. 🌿

Watch the full video in Swahili 👉 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AAxZSVIFAaI

#Tanzania #Conservation #Biodiversity #Wildlife #Udzungwa #CommunityCollaboration #Africa #ProtectingNature

🌿 ULS News: International Workshop 🌍

In January 2025, the Udzungwa Landscape Strategy (ULS) and Reforest Africa hosted a pivotal workshop, bringing together over 100 passionate stakeholders to discuss the vital conservation and restoration of the Udzungwa Mountains ⛰️.

Two days of insightful discussions and collaboration left us feeling inspired and full of hope for the future of this unique Tanzanian biodiversity hotspot. Together, we’re working towards a sustainable future for the landscape, wildlife, and the communities that share this incredible place on Earth.

🎥 Watch our short video summary of the event, beautifully captured by @noblestudios_. A huge thank you to everyone who attended and contributed to this landmark gathering.

#Conservation #Udzungwa #Biodiversity #Restoration #Sustainability #Collaboration #Tanzania #EnvironmentalLeadership

Special thanks to:

Hempel Foundation | Aage V. Jensen Charity Foundation | TANAPA | TFS | STEP | Mazingira | MuSE | NHMD | University of Florence | Wild Planet Trust | APOPO | PAMS Foundation | Compassionate Carbon | TFCG | Udzungwa Corridor Limited | Vikapu Bomba

🌍 Curious about how we’re working to protect one of Africa’s most precious landscapes? The Udzungwa Landscape Strategy (ULS) is here to make a difference!

🎥 Watch our launch video to learn more about our conservation journey and the vital work we’re doing with local communities to protect biodiversity. 🌿

Full English version 👉 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=arzKDh_3uf0&t=2s

#Tanzania #Conservation #Biodiversity #Wildlife #Udzungwa #Collaboration #LocalCommunities #Africa #protectingnature

On #InternationalWildlifeDay, we celebrate the extraordinary species that call the Udzungwa Mountains home – a biodiversity hotspot where wildlife and people coexist in a delicate balance.

From the majestic elephants that shape forest ecosystems to the elusive Udzungwa red colobus monkeys swinging through the treetops, every species plays a vital role in maintaining the health of these landscapes.

At the @uls.tanzania, we are committed to protecting this unique wildlife because its survival is deeply connected to the well-being of local communities:

🐘 Elephants help open up forest paths, making way for new plant growth and supporting diverse species.

🐒 Primates like the Udzungwa red colobus aid in seed dispersal, ensuring the regeneration of forests.

🐆 Leopards and other predators maintain ecological balance by regulating prey populations.

🦜 Birds, reptiles, and amphibians contribute to pest control, pollination, and soil health, supporting local agriculture.

By conserving wildlife, we protect vital ecosystems, secure natural resources, and strengthen sustainable livelihoods for the people who depend on them. Biodiversity is not just about wildlife – it’s about the future of all life 🌱

#InternationalWildlifeDay #WildlifeConservation #UdzungwaMountains #CommunityConservation #natureandpeople

🌍 ULS News: International Workshop

In January 2025, the @uls.tanzania (ULS) and @reforestafrica hosted a pivotal workshop, bringing together key #stakeholders to discuss the conservation and restoration of the Udzungwa Mountains ⛰️

Who joined us?
A diverse group of passionate individuals from around the world, including:
🌱 Community conservation and regenerative agriculture specialists
💡 Renewable energy and biodiversity monitoring experts
🌳 Forest restoration practitioners
🫡 Protected Area managers and Village Game Scouts
📊 Women’s groups and GIS specialists for participatory mapping
🤝 Representatives from civil society, government, and the donor community

Why was this workshop important?
✔️ Provided an overview of the ULS and celebrated key achievements so far.
✔️ Encouraged valuable feedback and advice from those working on the ground.
✔️ Sparked insightful discussions, generating new ideas for action.
✔️ Received unanimous endorsement from participants to move forward with implementation!

What’s next?
📖 A final report outlining key recommendations and priorities for Udzungwa’s conservation.
🗺️ The development of an open-access online story map, showcasing the landscape and ongoing initiatives.

This workshop reaffirmed the power of collaboration and shared knowledge in driving real conservation impact. 🌿💪

A huge thank you to everyone who contributed, we’re excited for the next steps!

💬 What do you think is the most important step for ensuring long-term conservation success?

🌍 Would you like to get involved in the ULS? Let us know in the comments!👇

#ConservationCollaboration #SustainableFutures #ForestRestoration #Biodiversity #CommunityEngagement #RegenerativeAgriculture #NatureConservation #Wildlife #Nature

🤎This Valentine’s Day, let’s celebrate our favourite love story: the love for nature, biodiversity, and the communities of the Udzungwa Mountains 🗻

The ULS is the reflection of what happens when passion for conservation meets collaboration and community wellbeing. Over the past years, the ULS has brought together incredible partners, from local NGOs and global institutions to the people who call this incredible place, home. Together, we’re working to protect the Udzungwa Mountains’ natural beauty and support the communities that rely on it.

🌿What Makes the ULS Special?

🌱A Shared Vision: Tackling threats like deforestation and human-wildlife conflict to create a balanced relationship between people and nature.

🌱Collaboration at its Core: A coalition of national and international partners, including local NGOs, universities and government agencies, all working together.

🌱Love for Communities: Engaging with villages around the UM to prioritize their needs, from access to water and education, to alternatives for firewood.

🌱Commitment to Biodiversity Conservation: Protecting unique species like the kipunji monkey, elephants, and endemic flora, as well as the ecosystems across the Udzungwa Mountains National Park and Nature Forest Reserves.

🌱A Sustainable Future: Transparent decision-making and long-term conservation planning to ensure the mountains thrive for the generations to come.

💚Why Love the ULS?

Because when we care for nature, nature gives us back everything we need: clean air, fresh water, pollination, biodiversity, and a better future for all of us.

🌍This Valentine’s Day, let’s show some love to the ULS and the incredible work being done to protect our planet.

#ConservationLove #Biodiversity #ProtectNature #SustainableFuture #CommunityEngagement #NatureLovers #WildlifeConservation #LoveForThePlanet

🤝 The ULS Coalition 🤝

With the support of the @hempelfoundation, a dynamic coalition of national and international institutions came together in 2023-2024 to develop and implement the Udzungwa Landscape Strategy (ULS).

Known as the ULS Coalition, the group combines expertise in conservation, research, and community engagement to safeguard the biodiversity and wellbeing of the Udzungwa Mountains.

Meet the ULS Coalition Members:

🐘 Southern Tanzania Elephant Program (STEP): A local NGO leading ULS implementation.

🏞️ Tanzania Forest Services Agency (TFS): Manages Nature Forest Reserves, a core focus of ULS.

🌳 Tanzania National Parks (TANAPA): Responsible for managing National Parks, including Udzungwa Mountains National Park.

🖐🏽 Associazione Mazingira NGO (AMNGO): An Udzungwa-based conservation NGO focused on communities and livelihoods.

📊 Udzungwa Ecological Monitoring Centre (UEMC): Spearheading biodiversity research and Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning (MEL).

🦖Natural History Museum of Denmark (NHMD): Providing scientific expertise and UEMC coordination.

🦋 Department of Biology, University of Florence (UNIFI): Supporting scientific research and coordination of UEMC and AMNGO.

🔬MUSE – Science Museum (Italy): Offering scientific advisory services and technical support.

The ULS coalition embodies the spirit of collaboration and shared expertise to address conservation challenges, restore ecosystems, and improve community livelihoods.

Together, we’re building a sustainable future for the Udzungwa Mountains.

#ULSCoalition #UdzungwaLandscapeStrategy #Conservation #CollaborationForNature #Biodiversity #ProtectedAreas #CommunityEngagement #Wildlife

🌿 Development of the ULS 🌿

The ULS began with a Situation Analysis that identified key threats to the UM Landscape, including deforestation, illegal wildlife hunting, human-induced bushfires, and poorly planned agricultural expansion. By addressing these challenges, the ULS aims to protect biodiversity while improving the livelihoods of local communities.

Key Highlights of the ULS Development Process

1️⃣ Protected Areas Working Group (PAWG)
The ULS focuses on three core Protected Areas (PAs):
🌱 Udzungwa Mountains National Park (UMNP)
🌱 Uzungwa Scarp Nature Forest Reserve (USNFR)
🌱 Kilombero Nature Forest Reserve (KNFR)

These are critical due to their size, biodiversity, and the presence of threatened and endemic species. The PAWG worked to review management plans, address challenges, and foster coordination across stakeholders.

2️⃣ Community Engagement and Priority Setting
In April 2023, a workshop introduced the ULS and identified effective conservation programmes. The strategy focused on 71 villages bordering the core PAs, with 23 villages selected for consultations, prioritizing those with the greatest conservation and socio-economic impact.

Through these, communities identified key challenges such as:
👉 Human-wildlife conflicts
👉 Boundary disputes with PAs
👉 Limited access to water and firewood alternatives
👉 Access to healthcare and education

3️⃣ Transparent Decision-Making
A community-driven process allowed for democratic prioritization of social and conservation interventions. This resulted in a comprehensive Village Database, summarizing past projects and setting a roadmap for future interventions.

The ULS represents a collective effort to balance biodiversity conservation with community wellbeing.

#Conservation #Biodiversity #SustainableDevelopment #CommunityEngagement #ProtectedAreas #Wildlife

🌍 Empowering Rangers for Conservation!

From January 8–16, 2025, @uls.tanzania, through the @southerntanzaniaelephant team, successfully facilitated a 9-day advanced training for 24 newly recruited rangers (25% women 🙋🏽‍♀️) at Kidatu Ranger Post in UMNP.

This training program covered everything! From advanced patrol techniques, wildlife identification, and camera trapping, to mental health support, first aid, human rights safeguards, and the use of modern technology for effective conservation. 🌱

With expert facilitators from TANAPA, TFS, Tanzania Police School - Kidatu, Tanzania Red Cross Society, and Lead-well, this training was designed to enhance ranger skills and strengthen relationships with local communities. 🤝

A special thanks to our incredible partners who make all of this possible:
@hempelfoundation, @avjnf, @associazione_mazingira_tz, @tanzania_forestshz (TFS), @tanzaniaparks (TANAPA), @unifirenze, @museomuse, @statensnaturhistoriskemuseum, @wildplanettrust, @crf12pcc, and Fondazione Foresta Futura. 🙏💚

🌱Together, we’re building stronger, more effective conservation teams!

#ConservationHeroes #RangerTraining #WildlifeProtection #CommunityConservation #UMNP #Tanzania #ConservationTechnology #WildlifeRangers #MentalHealthInConservation #HumanRights #PatrolTech #NatureConservation #womeninconservation

✨ A BIG thank you to 2024 ✨

As #2024 comes to a close, we reflect with gratitude on the first steps of the Udzungwa Landscape Strategy (ULS), with a focus on the VSLA program under Strategic Objective 2 (supporting communities). Thanks to the dedication of our coalition team, local communities, and partners, we've taken meaningful steps toward sustainability and resilience. 🌱💚

🎉 Over the last few months, we have laid the foundations for a significant expansion of village savings and loan groups around Udzungwa. We:

🌟 Launched 2 new VSLA groups in Mpofu and Idete, empowering 60+ members to save, invest, and grow. Minimum 20 more groups will be launched by mid-2025.

👥 Trained livelihood monitors to support weekly VSLA activities and promote financial resilience.

🌍 Strengthened conservation efforts using the proven Southern Tanzania Elephant Program VSLA approach, now adopted by 65+ groups.

📈 Created new roles, including Livelihoods Coordinator and Assistant, and capacitated them to deliver financial literacy training for VSLAs.

Through these initiatives, families are accessing loans, investing in education, improving health, and contributing to the long-term preservation of the Udzungwa Mountains' biodiversity. 🌿✨

A huge thanks to Hempel Foundation, Aage V Jensen Charity Foundation, and our local collaborators like the Mlimba District Council, for believing in our mission and supporting our work 🙌

Here’s to an even more impactful #2025! 💪

Let’s continue building a sustainable future together 💚

#Sustainability #Conservation #FinancialResilience #CommunityEmpowerment #Biodiversity #UdzungwaMountains #VSLA #NaturalCapital #ThankYou2024 #Impact #Partnerships #naturepositive

🌍 Imagine a future where local communities thrive alongside nature!

This is one of the key #goals of the Udzungwa Landscape Strategy (ULS) — to improve #Communities’ #wellbeing and support #local #livelihoods 💚. We believe meaningful change happens through hashtag#education, #training, and #economic #empowerment.

In a participatory process, communities in Mlimba and Kilolo Districts identified the establishment of Village Savings and Loan Associations (VSLAs) as a priority. These associations empower community members to save money collectively and access affordable loans. We are working together with the @southerntanzaniaelephant, which is now bringing successful VSLA practices into the ULS region, fostering ownership and active involvement in conservation efforts 🌱.

In October, we launched two new VSLA groups in the villages of Mpofu and Idete, near the Kilombero Nature Forest Reserve 🌳. Each group includes around 30 members who now have the opportunity to invest and access loans for personal and collective projects. This initiative is already improving community welfare, strengthening collaboration, and advancing conservation in the region 🤝.

One member shared, “This opportunity comes at a critical time for us. Many people here lack financial education and the knowledge to save for the future. In the past, some have lost hard-earned money without a proper system for managing VSLAs. But now, thanks to @southerntanzaniaelephant and @uls.tanzania, we have hope 💪. We can work together, learn from each other, and invest in our community’s future for everyone’s benefit.”

While these VSLAs are still new, we’re excited about their potential to open economic opportunities and increase conservation awareness, helping individuals improve their lives while preserving the Udzungwa Mountains for future generations 🌿.

Stay tuned for more exciting updates about the @uls.tanzania! 🤗 🐘 🦋 🐒

#SustainableDevelopment #EconomicEmpowerment #CommunityConservation #NatureAndPeople #Biodiversity #SavingTogether #VSLA #EastAfrica #FutureGenerations 🌟

🌿 Protecting Biodiversity for a Sustainable Future

The @uls.tanzania is commited to protect one of East Africa’s most biodiverse and vital ecosystems. Every #species in the Udzungwa Mountains plays a role in maintaining the balance of life that supports both #nature and #people.

The more we understand about these unique species and their #habitats, the better we can work together to protect them. Through collaboration, research, and community-led initiatives, the ULS is building a future where biodiversity flourishes alongside human wellbeing.

Did you know the Udzungwa Mountains are home to rare species like the Iringa red colobus and the Udzungwa forest partridge, found nowhere else on Earth?

Are there any other Udzungwa species you’d like to share with us? We’d love to hear from you!

#UdzungwaLandscapeStrategy #Biodiversity #Conservation #ProtectNature #Sustainability #EastAfrica #EcosystemRestoration #futureofnature

🌍📍Global #biodiversity #hotspots are regions exceptionally rich in #species found nowhere else on Earth, yet are under significant threat. These areas cover just 2.4% of the planet, but they are home of over 50% of all #endemic plant species and countless animal species. From tropical rainforests to coral reefs, these hotspots are critical for the conservation of Earth’s biodiversity.

🗺️ Where are they?
There are 36 declared biodiversity hotspots worldwide. Some of the most famous include the Amazon Rainforest, the Coral Triangle, the Western Ghats of India, and East Africa’s Eastern Arc Mountains.

🌿 Why are they so important?
They provide essential #ecosystem #services, such as clean #water, carbon storage, #pollination, #climate regulation - on which life depends. They support millions of peoples’ livelihoods and lives worldwide, and are also cultural and spiritual havens. Conserving these areas isn’t key to secure the future for humanity.

Nestled in #Tanzania, the Udzungwa Mountains harbour the largest remaining forests of the Eastern Arc Mountains, one of the oldest mountain ranges on Earth. Often referred to as the “Galápagos of Africa,” they are a biodiversity treasure, home to species found nowhere else. From the elusive kipunji monkey to countless endemic plants, these forests are alive with unique life.

The Udzungwas also play a critical role for local #communities, providing water, climate regulation, and fertile soils for agriculture. Yet, like many other hotspots, they face threats from deforestation, agriculture, and climate change.

🌍🌱 What can we do?
Protecting biodiversity hotspots like the Udzungwas requires collaboration between governments, NGOs, scientists, and local communities.

By raising awareness and supporting conservation efforts, we can help safeguard these irreplaceable ecosystems for future generations.

The ULS is a 20-year collaborative initiative focused on conserving biodiversity and supporting communities in and around the Udzungwa forests of Tanzania.

📣 Join the ULS mission! Contact us to learn more about how you can support the Udzungwa Mountains.

#BiodiversityHotspots #Conservation #Udzungwa

🌿 🐒 The Kipunji: The Punky Monkey and a Call for Conservation Action 🐒 🌿

Deep in the misty #forests of southern Tanzania, a rare and charismatic #primate leaps through the canopy: the kipunji (Rungwecebus kipunji). Only discovered for science in 2004, this remarkable species made history as Africa’s first new monkey species in 20 years, and the first new genus in 125! With its distinctive backcombed crest (yes, a real punk-rock hairstyle in the wild), the kipunji is as unique as its story.

Yet, there are only about 2,000 kipunji left in the wild. Of those, just 100 -150 cling to survival in the Udzungwa Mountains. Their decline is fuelled by habitat loss, historical hunting pressures, and their naturally elusive nature.

Why does this matter?

Because the kipunji is more than just an eccentric primate, it’s a living symbol of why biodiversity matters. The Udzungwa Mountains are one of the world’s most biodiverse places 🌍 , home to over 2,500 plant species 🌱 , 400 bird species 🦅 , and countless other unique creatures 🦇 🦋 . Protecting the kipunji means protecting an entire ecosystem, one that supports both wildlife and the local communities that rely on its resources.

In September 2024, the @uls.tanzania team, supported by @hempelfoundation, conducted the first re-census of the kipunji population in the Udzungwa Mountains since 2016. This crucial data will shed new light on the species’ current conservation status, and we can’t wait to share the results with you soon!

✨ The kipunji’s story isn’t just about survival, it’s about hope, resilience, and what’s possible when we work together for our planet. Together, we can ensure this “punky monkey” thrives as a symbol of what biodiversity conservation can achieve.

📩 Get Involved! Whether you’re a conservationist, funder, or advocate, there’s a role for everyone in protecting the Udzungwa Mountains. Reach out to learn how you can help.

🌍 Let’s create a brighter future - for the kipunji, for biodiversity, and for generations to come.

#Conservation #Kipunji #Biodiversity #UdzungwaMountains #Tanzania #SustainableDevelopment #Primates #SciComm #Hope

Tanzania’s forests are a global natural treasure, home to an incredible diversity of plant and wildlife species found nowhere else in the world 🌍. However, these vital ecosystems are under increasing threat. Deforestation continues to rise due to agricultural expansion, illegal logging, and urban development. As a result, we’re witnessing the loss of rich habitats, biodiversity, and essential resources, impacting both wildlife and local communities.

But there is hope 🌱 Through conservation efforts, community-led projects, and sustainable practices, we can help protect Tanzania’s forests, ensuring a healthy, biodiverse future. The Udzungwa Landscape Strategy (ULS) is working alongside communities, conservationists, national and international organisations to reimagine how people and nature can thrive together.

Join us in supporting the conservation of Tanzania’s forests! 🌳 Together, we can all play a role in safeguarding these critical habitats for wildlife and human wellbeing 🌿💚

#Conservation #Deforestation #Biodiversity #ForestProtection #SustainableFuture #tanzania🇹🇿

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